Product Description
Product Details :
Molar mass: 157.553 g/mol
Boiling point: 236 °C
Chemical formula: C6H4ClNO2
Melting point: 43 to 47 °C (109 to 117 °F; 316 to 320 K)
Solubility in water: Insoluble
Solubility in benzene, ether, hot ethanol, and acetone: Soluble
CAS Number: 121-73-3.
Physical State: Yellow crystalline solid.
Key Applications and Industrial UsesMeta-nitrochlorobenzene is predominantly used as a chemical intermediate for synthesizing m-nitroaniline, pigments, and a variety of dyes. It is valuable in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and rubber chemicals, owing to its high purity and consistent quality. Industries rely on its utility for efficient chemical transformations, enhancing the performance and shelf-life of end-products.
Safe Packaging and TransportTo ensure safety and stability, meta-nitrochlorobenzene is packaged in durable HDPE drums or bags, available in 25 kg and 50 kg sizes. This packaging securely contains the aromatic crystalline solid, facilitating safe handling and transport in compliance with international regulations for toxic substances (Hazard Class 6.1, UN 1578). Proper labeling and sealing reduce occupational exposure and environmental risks.
Proper Storage and Handling MeasuresMeta-nitrochlorobenzene must be stored in a tightly closed container, kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area to preserve its stability and purity. Adhering to these storage guidelines ensures the product's integrity during its typical 12-month shelf life and minimizes accidental exposure to its toxic and volatile nature.
FAQ's of Meta- nitrochlorobenzene:
Q: How is meta-nitrochlorobenzene manufactured?
A: Meta-nitrochlorobenzene is produced through the nitration process of chlorobenzene. This method introduces a nitro group to the meta position on the benzene ring, resulting in a high-purity intermediate used in various industries.
Q: What are the main industrial applications of meta-nitrochlorobenzene?
A: It serves as a chemical intermediate in manufacturing dyes, pigments, m-nitroaniline, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and rubber chemicals. Its high purity and reactivity make it a preferred choice in these sectors.
Q: Where should meta-nitrochlorobenzene be stored to maintain stability and safety?
A: The compound should be stored in a tightly sealed container, placed in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated location. This reduces the risk of toxic exposure and preserves its chemical stability throughout its 12-month shelf life.
Q: When does meta-nitrochlorobenzene offer the most benefit during synthesis?
A: Meta-nitrochlorobenzene provides the greatest benefit as an intermediate in organic syntheses that require high purity and consistent performance, such as in the production of specialty dyes and pharmaceutical compounds.
Q: What safety precautions should be considered when handling meta-nitrochlorobenzene?
A: Due to its toxic and volatile nature, handlers should use appropriate personal protective equipment, avoid inhalation and skin contact, and ensure that the working area is well-ventilated to minimize health risks.
Q: How is the product packaged for shipment and distribution?
A: Meta-nitrochlorobenzene is packaged in robust HDPE drums or bags, typically in 25 kg or 50 kg units. This secure packaging is designed to contain the substance safely during transport and storage, complying with hazardous material regulations.